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Potential platelet related mechanisms that
2022-08-10

Potential platelet-related mechanisms that might explain an augmented risk of MI in dabigatran treated patients have been investigated: Enhanced platelet reactivity is known to be associated with the risk of MI (Mangiacapra et al., 2018) and catalytically active thrombin is a potent stimulus to indu
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br Acknowledgement The authors are
2022-08-09

Acknowledgement The authors are grateful for financial support provided from specific university research (MSMT No 21-SVV/2018). Introduction Several recent studies have demonstrated that planaria, flatworms notable for their regenerative capabilities, can develop conditioned place preference
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments The
2022-08-09

STAR★Methods Acknowledgments The authors would like to acknowledge Genentech DNA Sequencing, Biologics Resource, Oligo, FACS, and Bioinformatics groups for their help with the project. Our thanks to Craig Cumming and Sophia Maund for facilitating our access to large-scale mutation data. We als
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Importantly HDACi mediated effects are cell and
2022-08-09

Importantly, HDACi-mediated effects are cell and HDAC specific; different effects and outcomes have been observed in different cell types, targeting different HDAC isoforms. While HDACi exhibit a strong proapoptotic potential in human leukemia Mizoribine receptor 19, 20, 21, 22, they have a limited
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Biological evaluations of the compounds were done both using
2022-08-09

Biological evaluations of the compounds were done both using HCV protease and replicon assays. Results are shown in . The protease inhibitory IC’s were determined using a FRET assay with HCV NS3/4A 1a protease domain. The replicon EC’s were determined using a replicon luciferase cell-based assay. Th
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Previous studies have established that phosphorylation of GC
2022-08-09

Previous studies have established that phosphorylation of GC-B is required for activation of GC-B. Conversion of all six chemically determined serine and threonine phosphorylation sites in GC-B to alanines produced a properly folded enzyme that retained GC activity under synthetic detergent activati
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honokiol The present study chose the fdh gene the homolog of
2022-08-09

The present study chose the fdh gene, the homolog of mammalian GSNOR, to generate UAS-fdh and fdh double-stranded RNA interference (ds-RNAi) transgenic Drosophila. These transgenic models were used to study the effect of GSNOR activity modulation on visual learning and memory and to explore the poss
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In addition researchers studying GPR
2022-08-09

In addition, researchers studying GPR119 agonists favor the developing of candidate drugs that are more potent than DPP-4 inhibitors given that the latter are moderate agents in the treatment of DM. Although it Boc-D-FMK synthesis is unclear why Sanofi-Aventis chose to terminate collaboration with
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As part of our discovery
2022-08-09

As part of our discovery efforts searching for small molecule GPR119 agonists, we analyzed active pharmacophores of known agonists from the literature, and found that -methylsulfonylphenyl and substituted 4-hydroxyl piperidine are common fragments. In our initial efforts, we linked these two fragme
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Celastrol synthesis br Introduction The amino acid
2022-08-09

Introduction The amino Celastrol synthesis glycine functions as a neurotransmitter in the vertebrate central nervous system: as an inhibitory neurotransmitter and as a co-agonist of the NMDA-subtype of excitatory glutamatergic receptors (Eulenburg et al., 2005). Under a current hypothesis that s
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rolipram The post translational modification O GlcNAcylation
2022-08-09

The post-translational modification O-GlcNAcylation is also dependent upon glucose fluctuations. O-GlcNAcylation has been linked to insulin resistance and glucose toxicity in diabetes and its comorbidities [11]. O-GlcNAcylation is a dynamic modification tightly regulated by the nutritional sensor UD
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Comparison of dlGALRs deduced amino acid sequences
2022-08-09

Comparison of dlGALRs deduced amino TAK-632 sequences with that of human GALRs demonstrate that the GALR1 ortholog sequences have diverged less than those of GALR2. Since often duplicate genes undergo divergent evolution through sub-functionalization, loss or gain of new functions (Prince and Picke
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cyp450 inducers Recently Bristol Myers Squibb and Merck
2022-08-08

Recently, Bristol-Myers Squibb and Merck reported their GPR40 agonist research focused on the modification of α,β-position of phenylpropionic cyp450 inducers derivatives. For example, in recent published patent applications, Bristol-Myers Squibb claimed the pyrrolidine and dihydropyrazole GPR40 ago
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GSK2578215A Type II diabetes is characterized by an inabilit
2022-08-08

Type II diabetes is characterized by an inability to maintain glucose homeostasis due to insulin desensitization and/or insufficient insulin secretion. GPR40, also known as free fatty GSK2578215A receptor 1 (FFAR1), is a member of the G-protein-coupled lipid-activated family of receptors and is pri
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Over the last decade intense efforts have been devoted towar
2022-08-08

Over the last decade, intense efforts have been devoted toward identifying IN inhibitors as potential drugs against HIV. Raltegravir and elvitegravir are integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) that have been approved for therapy and dolutegravir is another INSTI that is currently in advanced
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