• However the Moon is not

  2019-07-25

  

  However, the Moon is not the only possible source for space resources. Asteroids, in particular near-Earth asteroids (NEAs), can provide an alternative source for propellant and other materials, sometimes at lower cost. There are an expected 4000 NEAs that require less propellant (delta-V) per trip

• Nociceptive and hyperalgesic actions of ET are produced thro

  2019-07-25

  

  Nociceptive and hyperalgesic actions of ET-1 are produced through ETA and ETB receptors. Previous reports indicate that ETA receptor antagonists in peripheral tissues are effective in inhibiting ET-1 induced hyperalgesia, and attenuation of neuropathic pain in rats [16]. Studies have also shown that

• Gefitinib br Introduction Receptor tyrosine kinases RTKs are

  2019-07-25

  

  Introduction Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are critically involved in the development and progression of human cancers and are therefore useful targets for anti-cancer therapies [1]. The Eph receptors represent the largest subfamily of receptor protein kinases and interact with ligands called

• The generation of ROS in

  2019-07-25

  

  The generation of ROS, in addition to eliciting oxidative stress, is an important proapoptotic signal (Ott et al., 2007). Apoptosis is clearly associated with the production of ROS, since ROS generation occurs in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and disturbs mitochondrial homeostasis, which plays

• Moving forward the new mathematical model

  2019-07-24

  

  Moving forward, the new mathematical model opens doors for understanding the SCF network, where activity of a component is blunted through mutation or altered in expression in diseased states, and during therapeutic intervention. Computational modeling could reveal underappreciated secondary or tert

• The modification of proteins with the small amino acid

  2019-07-24

  

  The modification of proteins with the small 76-amino SCH772984 TFA to protein ubiquitin (Ub) plays a central role in many key cellular processes. Ubiquitylation of a target protein requires the concerted action of a cascade of three enzymes (Figure 1). The ubiquitin-activating enzyme (E1) catalyzes

• More unusual modifications also regulate DUBs Recent

  2019-07-24

  

  More unusual modifications also regulate DUBs. Recent reports have illustrated how reactive oxygen species (ROS) can regulate DUB activity 87, 88, 89, 90. ROS can serve as potent signaling molecules by reacting with active site cysteines of tyrosine phosphatases and some cysteine peptidases to form

• br Conflicts of interest br Introduction Diacylglycerols

  2019-07-24

  

  Conflicts of interest Introduction Diacylglycerols (DAGs) and phosphatidic s6 kinase (PA) play fundamental roles in biology as basic components of membranes, intermediates in lipid metabolism, and secondary messengers in cellular signaling (Carrasco and Merida, 2007, Fang et al., 2001). Cells

• P falciparum DHFR TS is a particularly important enzyme

  2019-07-24

  

  P. falciparum DHFR-TS is a particularly important enzyme, because it is from the protozoan species that is associated with most malaria infections. Since this enzyme is responsible for catalyzing sequential reactions in the thymidylate cycle, its inhibition slows malarial dTMP production and therefo

• These data raised from human tissues

  2019-07-24

  

  These data raised from human tissues suggested a potential link between TGF-β1 signaling and linear invadosome machinery that may explain TGF-β involvement in HCC progression and invasion. Using HCC cultured cells, we confirmed that TGF-β1 stimulation increases the production and secretion of collag

• In summary our data show a

  2019-07-24

  

  In summary, our data show a novel mechanism: CPD-mediated autoprocessing of C difficile toxins regulates their proinflammatory activities. Thus, our study provides a new understanding of the molecular mechanisms of the pathogenesis of C difficile toxins and insights into designing new therapeutics a

• Two nutrient sensing pathways the cAMP

  2019-07-24

  

  Two nutrient-sensing pathways, the cAMP-protein kinase A (PKA) pathway and the target of rapamycin complex 1 (TORC1) pathway, are implicated in Msn2/4 regulation. Under non-stress conditions, Msn2 localizes in the cytoplasm and is inactivated by both PKA-dependent phosphorylation of the nuclear loca

• DS2 solubility br Author Contributions br Funding Canadian I

  2019-07-24

  

  Author Contributions Funding Canadian Institutes of Health Research, operating grant NMD-83126 and the internal funding from the National Research Council Canada, Charlottetown, PE, Canada. Disclosure Statement Acknowledgements Introduction Cholesterol is an essential structural comp

• br Experimental procedures br Acknowledgments br

  2019-07-23

  

  Experimental procedures Acknowledgments Introduction Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) control many fundamental cellular processes, such as cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, and metabolism (Lemmon and Schlessinger, 2010). RTK activity is normally tightly controlled, and dysregu

• With respect to the muscle compartment only

  2019-07-23

  

  With respect to the muscle compartment, only low protein expression of ASB9 has been detected in healthy human skeletal muscle [as reported in the Human Protein Atlas (HPA)], whereas high levels of Asb5 protein expression are detected in mammalian skeletal muscle, which appears to be important in th

15950 records 1016/1064 page Previous Next First page 上5页 10161017101810191020 下5页 Last page